Document Type : Reasearch paper
Abstract
The concept of the constant and the variable In Sharia law is one of the terms that has emerged In its new form in our current era as a result of the development in human life. Reality has revealed many new Issues to modern life, raising the question of how Islamic law, governed by constancy, responds to the changes In the modern age. This question we attempted to answer In our research entitled "The Constant and the Variable In Sharia Law" by explaining some terms linguistically and terminologically, such as the terms religion, Sharia, law, jurisprudence, constant, and variable. We also shed light on some of the original sources of legislation and the sciences related to them, not forgetting the statements and opinions of scholars in this field and discussing some jurisprudential and foundational principles. We have also presented some noble narrations that specify temporal and spatial contexts, yes, we have presented them for discussion. We have concluded that scholars generally agree on the existence of the variable among the constants In Sharia law, and these variables are exceptional to Sharia law. The difference among them lies in the extent of this variable and its applications, but we say that the extent remains small and narrow In the differences among them, and we ask Allah, glorified and exalted, for guidance.
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